Friday, August 5, 2016

Summer Travels Prove Productive for WaTER Center and Collaboratives




Dr. David Sabatini and Philip Deal, a PhD student in the CEES program, traveled to Ghana in the month of July. The purpose of the trip, supported by the Norman Rotary, was to evaluate ongoing research, meet with local partners, and act as OU delegates for the annual WEDC Conference.



Access Development managers P. Aratuo and W. Mpeniasah with Sabatini and Deal




The University of Oklahoma has partnered with the Water4 Foundation to research a new company in Wassa East District, Western Region. The Ghanaian company is called Access Development Ltd. It aims to provide a full water delivery service to rural communities in Ghana. They will manufacture drilling equipment and train professional drilling teams. These teams will dig and maintain boreholes so that contracted villages will have clean water available on a consistent basis. By following a for-profit model, they will charge a miniscule tariff for these services upfront at each water point in order to recover the costs for service and prevent the breakdown of the Access Development infrastructure. Dr. Sabatini and Mr. Deal met with the leaders of this company and discussed Phase 1 of project implementation. Phase 1, which included preliminary planning, mobilization, and baseline studies, was recently completed. Phases 2 and 3, which include training and the start of drilling, will proceed this fall.

Access Development office building in Daboase, Western Region

 
Wassa East District community mapping


Following the visit to the local office building in western Ghana, Dr. Sabatini and Mr. Deal headed to Kumasi to attend the 39th WEDC International Conference. Over 400 participants from over 40 countries participated. The University of Oklahoma presented a poster over the upcoming research. In addition, other cost recovery methods were compared and discussed, such as borehole banking, WASH insurance, and cost recovery for operation and maintenance expenses. The present positive outlook of service delivery models was apparent in the conference presentations.


OU Poster at the 39th WEDC International Conference
                 
Safe Water Network water station using a service delivery model
The final portion of the trip through Ghana ended in the northern region in a city named Tamale. Access Development Ltd. has its regional operating center, or ROC, built in a World Vision compound at this location. The ROC acts as both a supply chain manager and producer. Skilled technicians are working on a surplus of pumps, casing, and drilling equipment in preparation for the upcoming work contracts, as well as providing a manual drilling center for surrounding countries. 

Regional Operating Center in Tamale, Ghana
Storage of manual drilling equipment


The University of Oklahoma will be evaluating Access Development Ltd. from technological, financial, and behavioral perspectives through 2019. Over the next few years, metrics such as well performance, maintenance periods, operational costs, water purchasing rates, and how the socioeconomic framework affects the company’s success will be tracked to evaluate the sustainability of the project. The WaTER Center will determine if this is the next step in public-private partnerships in emerging regions.


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